Author Index

A

  • Abbaszadeh Fathabadi, Mehdi Russia and China's policies, goals and interests in West Asia and its impact on the Islamic Republic of Iran's interests [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-14]
  • Abdullin, Ruslan Transport and Communication Potential of Central Asia: EU Interests, Challenges, and Prospects [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 99-116]
  • Abdul Rahman, Zulkarnain Russia- Ukraine Conflict (2022) and the Impact on the Economy of Asian Countries [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 27-54]
  • Adeli, Majid The confrontation between the United States and Russia in Central Asia following the Ukraine war in 2022 [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-16]
  • Afsharian, Rahim The Globalization of Artificial Intelligence and Regional Integration in West Asia [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 77-98]
  • Akbari, Zahra China's Network Diplomacy and the UAE; Two Trade Tycoons and New Power Waves [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 111-132]
  • Akbulaev, Nurkhodzha Optimization of The Pension System of The Russian Federation: Precondition, Tendencies and Prospects [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-22]
  • Alizadeh, Shiva The Armenian Diaspora and Iran's Foreign Policy [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 131-145]
  • Alizadeh, Shiva The Effects of the Russia-Ukraine War on Arms Sales: A Case Study of the United States and Turkey [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-26]
  • Amirahmadian, Bahram "The Geopolitical and Geoeconomic Effects of the Trans-Caspian Pipeline (1996) Implementation on Regional Countries: A Case Study of Iran" [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-15]
  • Amirahmadian, Bahram Cultural ties between Iranians and the Turkic peoples in historic Central Asia [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 163-189]
  • Amirahmadian, Bahram The Formation of the Iran-Russia Boundaries in the Caucasus [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 161-174]
  • Ariffin, Khairi Russia- Ukraine Conflict (2022) and the Impact on the Economy of Asian Countries [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 27-54]
  • Askari, Erfan China-Kazakhstan Collaboration for Bilateral and Inter-Regional Coherence [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 99-112]
  • Atai, Farhad Transoxiana under the Rule of Abbasid, Ghaznavid and Seljuk Empires: A Comparison of the Systems of Governance [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-14]

B

  • Babrigonbad, Sakineh China's role in transferring technology to the United Arab Emirates [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 17-30]
  • Bagheri Dana, Ehsan The Lawfare of the United States Against Iran and Russia: A Comparative Study of Sanctions [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 41-52]
  • Bao, Yajun An Explanation of Fanghuiju’s Attempt to Fuel Xinjiang’s Community-Level Governance [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 23-49]
  • Barari, Khodayar Central Asian Republics: India's Shifting Foreign Policy Landscape under Narendra Modi [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 15-28]
  • Bayramli, Gadir Optimization of The Pension System of The Russian Federation: Precondition, Tendencies and Prospects [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-22]
  • Belikova, Ksenia Michailovna Patterns of Security and Stability in West Asia in the Context of Digital Technologies: A Multipolar Approach [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 17-28]
  • Bijan, Aref The Future of Peace in the Middle East: Russia's Approach to Israeli-Palestinian Conflict [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 51-73]
  • BISWAL, SUBRAT Transition in Turmoil: Political Instability and Governance Dilemmas in Kyrgyzstan [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 29-39]

D

  • Deep Singh, Raj Poland and the Three Seas Initiative: Iran's Role in the Energy Security of Central and Eastern Europe [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 119-135]

E

  • Emamifar, Ali The Effects of the Russia-Ukraine War on Arms Sales: A Case Study of the United States and Turkey [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-26]
  • Emamifar, Ali Guardians of the East Gate: Elevating U.S. Hegemony in NATO through Strategic F-35 Sales [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-45]

F

  • Fakour, Ali Analysis of agricultural trade network between the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 143-160]
  • Fallahi, Ehsan The Church and Religious Diplomacy in Russia’s Foreign Policy [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 93-105]

G

  • Ghaderi, Seyyed Mohammad Mahdi Evaluating the Achievements of the Islamic Republic of Iran and Saudi Arabia from the 2023 Beijing Agreement and the Probable Scenarios of Bilateral Relations Based on This Accord [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 131-141]
  • Golmohammadi, Ali Analyzing the Sphere of Influence of the Japanese Empire in the Muslim Region of Northern China within the Context of Eurasia (1937-1945): A Constructivist Perspective [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 47-59]
  • Golmohammadi, Ali Japan's Foreign Policy (1991-2016) in the South Caucasus [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 31-44]

H

  • Habibiyan, Sajad Relations and Cooperation between the Islamic Republic of Iran and the Russian Federation: A Game Theory Perspective (An Iranian View) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 71-83]
  • Haghpanah, Jafar Developments in the Situation of Tajiks in Uzbekistan and the Security Approach of the Karimov and Mirziyoyev Administrations towards Them [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 75-101]
  • Hasheminejad Ashrafi, Maryam Areas of Iran-Uzbekistan Economic Cooperation in the Belt and Road Initiative Framework [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 103-122]
  • Hassani, Peyman The Lawfare of the United States Against Iran and Russia: A Comparative Study of Sanctions [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 41-52]
  • Hosseyni, S. Motahareh The Role of Identity and Ethnicity in Interaction between the Islamic Republic of Iran and the Shiites Community of Russia [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-21]
  • Houshisadat, Seyed Mohammad Iranian Dialectics in the Ancient Middle East and Caucasus [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 53-70]

I

  • Ismail, Sah Hadiyatan Russia- Ukraine Conflict (2022) and the Impact on the Economy of Asian Countries [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 27-54]

J

  • Javadi Arjmand, Marzieh The Globalization of Artificial Intelligence and Regional Integration in West Asia [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 77-98]
  • Javadi Arjmand, Mohammad Jafar Iran and Turkey in the South Caucasus: Competition and Cooperation [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 15-31]
  • Jovović, Zoran Negotiating Model of Democratic Transition: The Case of Poland [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 55-74]

K

  • Kamali, Yahya Russia and China's policies, goals and interests in West Asia and its impact on the Islamic Republic of Iran's interests [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-14]
  • Kamyab Mansouri, Niloofar The Arrest of Ships in the Iranian Legal System [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 35-52]
  • Kapanadze, Maia Bahrain and Iran - Saudi Arabia Controversy [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 23-31]
  • Karami, Jahangir Iran and Russia: Past Experiences and Future Prospects [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-21]
  • Karami, Jahangir Islamic Republic of Iran and Central Asia: From Cautious Acting to Active Institutionalism [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 61-71]
  • Karami, Jahangir Triangle Cooperation of Iran, Russia and China and Eurasian Security [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 45-57]
  • Karimian, Alireza Islamic Republic of Iran and Central Asia: From Cautious Acting to Active Institutionalism [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 61-71]
  • Kavianifar, Peyman The Sources and Causes of Constitutional Reform in the South Caucasian Republics [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 43-61]
  • Kazemzadeh, Hamed Armed Conflict between Georgia and Russia Case Studies of ‘Peace Process in Abkhazian-Ossetian Ethnopolitical Conflict’ [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 23-42]
  • Khaleghinezhad, Maryam The Role of Paradiplomacy in Increasing Iran's National Power (A Case Study of Kermanshah Province and Iraqi Kurdistan) [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 73-86]
  • Khazaei pool, Kosar Transformation of geo-economics and geopolitics interest of Iran after second Nagorno-Karabakh war [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 13-33]
  • Khoubpour, Mohammd Javad Developments in the Situation of Tajiks in Uzbekistan and the Security Approach of the Karimov and Mirziyoyev Administrations towards Them [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 75-101]
  • Koolaee, Elaheh The Sources and Causes of Constitutional Reform in the South Caucasian Republics [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 43-61]
  • Kulyntay, Gaziz Transport and Communication Potential of Central Asia: EU Interests, Challenges, and Prospects [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 99-116]
  • Kumar Biswal, Subrat Democracy in Kyrgyzstan: Opportunities and Challenges [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 75-92]

L

  • Lotfian, Saideh The Security Implications of Nuclear Non-Proliferation in Central Asia: An Iranian View [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 33-56]

M

  • Majidi, Mohammad Reza The Islamic Republic of Iran’s Cultural Diplomacy and the Constructed Image of Iran in Central Asia [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 33-51]
  • Makhmudov, Elyor Areas of Iran-Uzbekistan Economic Cooperation in the Belt and Road Initiative Framework [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 103-122]
  • Masood Nia, Hossain Political Economy of Populist Rentier Governments in Iran (A Case Study of Ahmadinejad's Government) [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 165-187]
  • Moghani, Amir Mohammad The Impact of Georgia’s Geopolitics on its Regional Position [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 59-80]
  • Mohammad Alipour, Farideh Hybrid Diplomacy in a Nexus Approach; Managing Shared Water Resources in Kura-Aras River Basin [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 87-98]
  • Mohammadi, Sobhan Developments in the Situation of Tajiks in Uzbekistan and the Security Approach of the Karimov and Mirziyoyev Administrations towards Them [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 75-101]
  • Moinifar, Heshmat Sadat Major Political Discourses on Triple Talaq: Case of India [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-11]
  • Mokarramipour, Mohammad Bagher Developments in the Situation of Tajiks in Uzbekistan and the Security Approach of the Karimov and Mirziyoyev Administrations towards Them [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 75-101]
  • Molaee, Yosef Russia and the Security Council in the Case of Iran’s Nuclear Project [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 63-91]
  • Molaei, Hamideh Investigating the Nagorno-Karabakh war and the emerging India-Armenia alliance through the lenses of Indian media: case study of the Times of India [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 175-185]
  • Monzavi Bozorgi, Javad Relations and Cooperation between the Islamic Republic of Iran and the Russian Federation: A Game Theory Perspective (An Iranian View) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 71-83]
  • Monzavi Bozorgi, Javad The Consequences of Sino-Saudi Multilateral Cooperation on Iran's National Security: A Neorealist Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 117-129]
  • Mossalanejad, Abbas Ukraine Crisis and Iran’s Balancing Regional Role in International Competitions [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 81-94]
  • Mousavi, Hamed The Effects of the Perpetuation of the War in Ukraine on International Competition between Russia and the United States [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 93-117]
  • Mozaffari Falarti, Maziar Central Asian Republics: India's Shifting Foreign Policy Landscape under Narendra Modi [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 15-28]
  • Mozaffari Falarti, Maziar Eurasia's Economic Shift: The Rise of De-Dollarization and the Quest for Financial Autonomy [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 95-110]
  • Mozaffari Falarti, Maziar Strategic Equidistance: Indonesia's Foreign Policy Legacy and Post-Hegemonic Agency in the Russia–Ukraine War [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 187-199]
  • Mukanov, Malik Transport and Communication Potential of Central Asia: EU Interests, Challenges, and Prospects [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 99-116]

N

  • Nabavi, Seyed Mahdi Economic Factors Affecting the Future of Iran-Turkey Relations on the Horizon of 2030 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 137-165]
  • Naqvi, Syed Fraz Hussain Eurasia's Economic Shift: The Rise of De-Dollarization and the Quest for Financial Autonomy [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 95-110]
  • Nazari, Ali Ashraf The Role of Paradiplomacy in Increasing Iran's National Power (A Case Study of Kermanshah Province and Iraqi Kurdistan) [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 73-86]
  • Nazarpoor, Davood Relations and Cooperation between the Islamic Republic of Iran and the Russian Federation: A Game Theory Perspective (An Iranian View) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 71-83]
  • Nazarpour, Davood The Consequences of Sino-Saudi Multilateral Cooperation on Iran's National Security: A Neorealist Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 117-129]
  • Niknami, Roxana The Eastern Partnership and Its Effects on Georgian Political Economy [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 57-75]
  • Niknami, Roxana Transforming of Central Asia-EU Relations in the Context of the EU`s Global Gateway Initiative (2021-2024) [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 85-103]
  • Nikpayam, Amirmohammad The Arrest of Ships in the Iranian Legal System [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 35-52]
  • Noorafkan, Amin Iran and India on the Silk Road: Challenges and Prospects of Economic Cooperation in Belt & Road Initiative [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 129-149]
  • Noroozi, Hossein China-Kazakhstan Collaboration for Bilateral and Inter-Regional Coherence [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 99-112]
  • Noroozi, Hossein China's Network Diplomacy and the UAE; Two Trade Tycoons and New Power Waves [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 111-132]
  • Norouzi Shahtouri, Amirhossein Iran-Russia Military and Security Relations after the JCPOA [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 77-92]

O

  • Ospanova, Aigerim Transport and Communication Potential of Central Asia: EU Interests, Challenges, and Prospects [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 99-116]
  • Osuli Odlu, Ghasem "The Geopolitical and Geoeconomic Effects of the Trans-Caspian Pipeline (1996) Implementation on Regional Countries: A Case Study of Iran" [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-15]
  • Osuli Odlu, Qasem Transformation of geo-economics and geopolitics interest of Iran after second Nagorno-Karabakh war [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 13-33]

P

  • Peydaei Niyari, Mina The Role of social media in the Armenian Velvet Revolution and the Ukrainian Revolution of Dignity (Maidan): A Comparative Study [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 105-117]
  • Pourmohammadi Amlashi, Nasrollah The Impact of Caucasian Political Marriages on Safavid Territory and Court [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 53-74]
  • Pradhan, Ramakrushna Democracy in Kyrgyzstan: Opportunities and Challenges [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 75-92]

R

  • Rabbani Khah, Seyyed Mojtaba The Lawfare of the United States Against Iran and Russia: A Comparative Study of Sanctions [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 41-52]
  • Rad Goudarzi, Arteman The Effects of the Perpetuation of the War in Ukraine on International Competition between Russia and the United States [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 93-117]
  • Ramezani, Ahmad The Importance and Challenges of the Persian Gulf for China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 75-108]
  • Rashidi, Ahmad Geopolitical Drivers of Russia's Military Intervention in Ukraine [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 133-147]
  • Rastkar, Alireza The Impact of Iranian Political Elites’ Perception and Misperception on Iran-the US Relations (2012-2020) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 53-76]
  • Rezaei Rad, Ebrahim "The Geopolitical and Geoeconomic Effects of the Trans-Caspian Pipeline (1996) Implementation on Regional Countries: A Case Study of Iran" [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-15]
  • Rezaei Rad, Ebrahim Transformation of geo-economics and geopolitics interest of Iran after second Nagorno-Karabakh war [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 13-33]
  • Rigi, Hanifeh India's INSTC Connectivity Strategy amidst Geopolitical Complexities in the South Caucasus Region [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 119-132]
  • Rodgarsaffari, Marziyeh Transformation of geo-economics and geopolitics interest of Iran after second Nagorno-Karabakh war [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 13-33]

S

  • Sabbaghian, Ali Poland and the Three Seas Initiative: Iran's Role in the Energy Security of Central and Eastern Europe [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 119-135]
  • Sabbaghian, Ali Geocultural Power: Cyprus and the Turn in Identities [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 149-164]
  • Sabbaghian, Ali EU’s “Greening Mission”: EU’s Neo-Colonial Energy Policy in the Southern Mediterranean Region [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 133-146]
  • Sadoddin, Sika Transoxiana under the Rule of Abbasid, Ghaznavid and Seljuk Empires: A Comparison of the Systems of Governance [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-14]
  • Safavi, Seyed Hamzeh Economic Factors Affecting the Future of Iran-Turkey Relations on the Horizon of 2030 [Volume 5, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 137-165]
  • Samoudi, Alireza Iran-Russia Military and Security Relations after the JCPOA [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 77-92]
  • Samoudi, Alireza Relations between China and Russia Following the Outbreak of the Ukraine War in 2022 [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 147-162]
  • Sazmand, Bahareh Look East policy: Regional Policy of of Iran Towards Countries Located in the Sphere of the Iranian Civilization [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 93-107]
  • Sazmand, Bahareh The Importance and Challenges of the Persian Gulf for China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 75-108]
  • Sazmand, Bahareh Guardians of the East Gate: Elevating U.S. Hegemony in NATO through Strategic F-35 Sales [Volume 6, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 29-45]
  • Sazmand, Bahareh The confrontation between the United States and Russia in Central Asia following the Ukraine war in 2022 [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 1-16]
  • Seilkhan, Balaussa Transport and Communication Potential of Central Asia: EU Interests, Challenges, and Prospects [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 99-116]
  • Shafiee, Nozar The Church and Religious Diplomacy in Russia’s Foreign Policy [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 93-105]
  • Shahsharghi, Amir Mohsen Major Political Discourses on Triple Talaq: Case of India [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-11]
  • Sheikh Mahmoudi, Pieman Political Economy of Populist Rentier Governments in Iran (A Case Study of Ahmadinejad's Government) [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 165-187]
  • Shoja, Morteza Russia's Military Intervention in the Syrian Crisis [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 109-130]
  • Shojaei, Mohammad Kazem The Islamic Republic of Iran’s Cultural Diplomacy and the Constructed Image of Iran in Central Asia [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 33-51]
  • Shokoohi, Saeed The Role of social media in the Armenian Velvet Revolution and the Ukrainian Revolution of Dignity (Maidan): A Comparative Study [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 105-117]
  • Shokoohi, Saied The Impact of Iranian Political Elites’ Perception and Misperception on Iran-the US Relations (2012-2020) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 53-76]
  • Simons, Gregory Iran and Russia as Objects and Subjects of Western Psychological Operations and Information Warfare [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 109-127]
  • Singh, Rajdeep Geocultural Power: Cyprus and the Turn in Identities [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 149-164]
  • Singh, Rajdeep EU’s “Greening Mission”: EU’s Neo-Colonial Energy Policy in the Southern Mediterranean Region [Volume 7, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 133-146]

T

  • Takhshid, Mohammadreza Russia's Military Intervention in the Syrian Crisis [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 109-130]
  • Tisheyar, Mandana Iran and India on the Silk Road: Challenges and Prospects of Economic Cooperation in Belt & Road Initiative [Volume 4, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 129-149]
  • Tisheyar, Mandana The Impact of Georgia’s Geopolitics on its Regional Position [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 59-80]

V

  • Vaezi, Tayyebeh The causes of Central Asia -Afghanistan non-integration ( 2001-2021) [Volume 7, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 189-201]
  • Valizadeh, Akbar The Armenian Diaspora and Iran's Foreign Policy [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 131-145]

Y

  • Yuldasheva, Guli European Union, Iran and Central Asia: Perspectives for Cooperation under Biden Administration [Volume 3, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 123-134]
  • Yulianti, Dina Strategic Equidistance: Indonesia's Foreign Policy Legacy and Post-Hegemonic Agency in the Russia–Ukraine War [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 187-199]

Z

  • Zargari, Hadi Russia and the Security Council in the Case of Iran’s Nuclear Project [Volume 2, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 63-91]
  • Zebardast, Lobat Integrated Environmental Assessment as a Comprehensive Governance Tool for the Caspian Littoral States to Control the Environmental Degradations [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 107-122]
  • Zhaksylykova, Ayaulym Transport and Communication Potential of Central Asia: EU Interests, Challenges, and Prospects [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 99-116]